{"id":2025,"date":"2015-05-12T09:37:49","date_gmt":"2015-05-12T13:37:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ramchal.wordpress.com\/?p=2025"},"modified":"2015-05-12T09:37:49","modified_gmt":"2015-05-12T13:37:49","slug":"section-15-overall","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/2015\/05\/12\/section-15-overall\/","title":{"rendered":"Section 15 overall"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The section starts out by situating <em>Radlah<\/em> in the continuum we\u2019ve been dealing with until now, saying, <strong>The realm in which all of the governance having to do with the conjunction of <em>MaH<\/em> with <em>BaN<\/em> <\/strong>we discussed in the previous section <strong>occurs is <\/strong>termed <strong>\u201cThe Unfathomable Beginning\u201d<\/strong> or <em>Radlah<\/em><strong>. And what happens there affects a great deal of the governance within the <em>Partzufim<\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We then get into <em>the<\/em> major theme of this section &#8212; the absolutely inexplicable nature of <em>Radlah<\/em>, offering that, <strong>While neither The Unfathomable Beginning nor its offshoots <\/strong>within the <em>Partzufim<\/em> <strong>can be at all grasped or known <\/strong>because of various contradictions, it\u2019s nonetheless true that <strong>at times certain movements can be detected in the <em>Partzufim<\/em> whose sources are unknown but which <\/strong>still and all <strong>actually derive from The Unfathomable Beginning. <\/strong>(Petach 85)<\/p>\n<p>Then we\u2019re introduced into variations of <em>MaH<\/em> and <em>BaN<\/em> that could have existed which still-and-all only occur in <em>Radlah <\/em>with the remark that <strong>All the possible combinations of <em>MaH<\/em> and <em>BaN<\/em> did indeed occur <\/strong>in <em>Radlah<\/em><strong>, and the primary order of covert governance occurred thanks to those combinations. Now, there are other ways of combining <\/strong><em>MaH<\/em> and <em>BaN<\/em> too<strong>, and both sorts exist <\/strong>within <em>Radlah<\/em> <strong>because that\u2019s the way <em>Partzufim<\/em> are combined, and because both produce particular qualities in <em>Partzufim<\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While again accentuating the inscrutableness of <em>Radlah<\/em> it\u2019s pointed out that while It\u2019s important to know too that<strong> the way these combinations govern up above<\/strong> in <em>Radlah<\/em> <strong>determines what happens in the <em>Partzufim<\/em><\/strong> down below, in <em>Atzilut<\/em><strong>. It\u2019s just that this<\/strong>, i.e., which combination is governing at any point,<strong> simply can\u2019t be grasped or seen. Yet when variations in the <em>Partzufim<\/em> come about in various states of being and when certain other changes suddenly take place in them, we know <\/strong>in hindsight <strong>that they derived from <em>Radlah<\/em>, though <\/strong>in fact <strong>no one can see them for what they truly are. <\/strong>(Petach 86)<\/p>\n<p>The fact that the connection between the upper and lower realms is made possible by <em>Radlah<\/em>, too, is pointed out here with the remark that <strong>Everything done or being done in the universe is subject to these connections<\/strong>, i.e., the various connections between <em>MaH<\/em> and <em>BaN<\/em><strong>, for there is nothing <\/strong>here <strong>that<\/strong> <strong>is not rooted there <\/strong>in <em>Radlah<\/em><strong>, be it a repair or a flaw.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>And everything <\/strong>in the worlds of <em>Atzilut<\/em> and downward<strong> is governed in accordance with all these combinations as based on the actions of the lower creations. Likewise, everything is to be fixed in eternity <\/strong>in the great Day of Judgment<strong> in accordance with what has already been done, whether they\u2019re<\/strong>, i.e., whether those are actions are,<strong> identical, contradictory, or the opposite of each other.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>As such, these combinations rule all of the time, and <\/strong>God\u2019s<strong> governance turns from one <\/strong>combination<strong> to the other in all instances, be they either identical, contradictory, or opposite, since <\/strong>God\u2019s<strong> governance functions in every aspect. In addition, the states of the <em>Partzufim<\/em> shift <\/strong>from one to the other in the mode<strong> of &#8220;running and returning&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We know this all to be true, nonetheless, that <strong>no one can understand or grasp anything other than what\u2019s revealed through the order and rules that are visible in the <em>Partzufim<\/em>. But the source of the matter <\/strong>actually <strong>lies in these combinations <\/strong>in <em>Radlah<\/em><strong> which are not at all revealed or known. <\/strong>(Petach 87)<\/p>\n<p>The inscrutableness is underscored here as well with the remark that <strong><em>Radlah<\/em> is a single emission that <\/strong>nonetheless <strong>contains all the <\/strong>aforementioned<strong> combinations of <em>MaH<\/em> and <em>BaN<\/em>. Yet it\u2019s an emission that\u2019s impossible to grasp or understand. Looking at it leaves us with all sorts <\/strong>of often <strong>contradictions, because it doesn\u2019t seem able to contain all kinds of combinations but rather to be an emission that\u2019s <\/strong>simply <strong>impossible to fathom.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>In truth, we can\u2019t see what\u2019s in it, because sometimes a certain combination seems to be there and at other times another one that may even be its opposite seems to.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Thus even though we know it contains all the various combinations <\/strong>of <em>MaH<\/em> and <em>BaN<\/em> cited above<strong>, the emission itself exists in a way that\u2019s impossible to understand, since it first appears one way and then. So <\/strong>at bottom <strong>we <\/strong>really <strong>can\u2019t understand <\/strong>the rules of Divine<strong> governance <\/strong>on this level<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>For if we were to try to follow something below<\/strong> this level,<strong> in <em>Atzilut<\/em>, and try to follow its root in <em>Radlah<\/em>, we \u201cwouldn\u2019t be able to find our arms and legs\u201d<\/strong>, i.e., we couldn\u2019t establish where we were standing,<strong> since we couldn\u2019t judge anything about it. For, first it looks like this and then it looks like that, making it utterly impossible to understand. That\u2019s <\/strong>in fact<strong> why it\u2019s called the \u201c<em>Unfathomable<\/em> Beginning\u201d. <\/strong>(<em>Petach<\/em> 88)<\/p>\n<p>Ramchal then differentiates Radlah from something seemingly similar to it with this final Petach, saying that, <strong>There\u2019s a difference between \u201cThe Dew of <em>Bedolcha<\/em>\u201d &#8212; \u201cin which all colors can be seen&#8221; &#8212; and The Unfathomable Beginning. For while The Dew of <em>Bedolcha<\/em> presents all of the colors together, the Unfathomable Beginning presents itself as one thing <\/strong>in one instance <strong>and then it instantaneously presents itself as its opposite. \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>In fact, though it stays in this transformative state in which an instances of \u201dyes\u201d and one of \u201cno\u201d<\/strong> i.e., one thing and its opposite, <strong>\u00a0appear at the same time, we simply can\u2019t grasp how both<\/strong> <strong>a \u201cyes\u201d and the \u201cno\u201d could exist <\/strong>at that same time<strong>. <\/strong>That is, <strong>we simply can\u2019t understand how it seems to be an instance of \u201cyes\u201d and then immediately afterwards it seems not to be that at all. <\/strong>(<em>Petach<\/em> 89)<\/p>\n<p>We\u2019ll now go on to explain each <em>Petach<\/em> in depth.<\/p>\n<p>(c) 2015 Rabbi Yaakov Feldman<br \/>\nFeel free to contact me at <a href=\"mailto:feldman@torah.org\">feldman@torah.org<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;-<\/p>\n<p>AT LONG LAST! Rabbi Feldman&#8217;s translation of Maimonides&#8217; &#8220;Eight Chapters&#8221; is available <a href=\"http:\/\/www.targum.com\/product.php\/378\/the-8-chapters-of-the-rambam--shemonah-perakim\">here<\/a> at a discount.<\/p>\n<p>You can still purchase a copy of Rabbi Feldman&#8217;s translation of &#8220;The Gates of Repentance&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tinyurl.com\/49s8t\">here<\/a> at a discount as well.<\/p>\n<p>Rabbi Yaakov Feldman has also translated and commented upon &#8220;The Path of the Just&#8221; and &#8220;The Duties of the Heart&#8221; (Jason Aronson Publishers).<\/p>\n<p>Rabbi Feldman also offers two free e-mail classes on www.torah.org entitled &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/torah.org\/learning\/spiritual-excellence\/archives.html\">Spiritual Excellence<\/a>\u201d and \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/torah.org\/learning\/ramchal\/archives.html\">Ramchal<\/a>\u201d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The section starts out by situating Radlah in the continuum we\u2019ve been dealing with until now, saying, The realm in which all of the governance having to do with the conjunction of MaH with BaN we discussed in the previous &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/2015\/05\/12\/section-15-overall\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kabbalah-jewish-thought-ramchal-torah-hashkafa"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2025"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2025\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rabbiyaakovfeldman.aishdas.org\/ramchal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}